•
What is Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) ?
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea is when a person stops
breathing repeatedly during sleep.
- Breathing stops because the airway collapses
and prevents air from getting in to the lungs.
- Sleep patterns are disrupted, resulting in excessive
sleepiness or fatigue during the day.
|
Click
to view detailed graph
 |
•
What causes the airway to collapse during sleep?
- Extra tissue in the back of the airway such as
large tonsils.
- Decrease in the tone of the muscles holding the
airway open.
- The tongue falling back and closing off the airway.
|
•
How many people have Obstructive Sleep Apnea?
- 4 in 100 middle-aged men and 2 in 100 middle-aged
women have Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
- Most OSA sufferers remain undiagnosed and untreated.
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea is as common as adult asthma.
|
•
What happens if Obstructive Sleep Apnea is not treated?
- High blood pressure
- Heart disease and heart attack
- Stroke
- Fatigue- related motor vehicle and work accidents
- Decreased quality of life.
|
•
What are the signs and symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea?
-
Snoring, interrupted
by pauses in breathing • Gasping
or choking during sleep •
Restless sleep •
Excessive sleepiness or fatigue during the day. •
Poor judgement or concentration
• Irritability •Memory
loss • High
blood pressure •
Depression •
Obesity •
Large neck size (>17" in men; >16" in
women) • Crowded
airway • Morning
headache • Sexual
dysfunction •
Frequent urination at night.
|